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Lophophora diffusa (Croizat) Bravo식물/들꽃-선인장과(Cactaceae) 2024. 10. 27. 10:46
국표에 없다.
Origin and Habitat: This is the southernmost population of Lophophora endemic of the of the state of Querétaro, México it grows only in a small area in the hight desert in a valley between Vizarron, Bucareli, and Toliman (Extent of occurrence about 300 km²). L. diffusa occurs at the south end of the range of the genus.
Altitude: It grows at an elevations of 1,300 to 1,800 metres above sea level.
Habitat and Ecology: Driest and stoniest desert Xerophytic shrubland, on calcareous soils where the soil is deep enough to allow the tuberous root to grow. L. diffusa grows mainly beneath the canopy of some locally dominant shrub and possible nurse plant (e.g. Larrea tridentata and Acacia sororia). The species is threatened by illegal collecting and use by indigenous people for medicine, and by collectors for ornamental trade.Common Names include:
ENGLISH: False peyote, Peyote
SPANISH (Español): Peyote de Querétaro, Peyote queretanoDescription: Globular spineless cactus with large tap root. Solitary or forming variable stemmed clumps with few stems or sometime large mounded group with several heads. This is the more primitive species of Lophophora.
Stem: 2-7 cm tall, 5-12 cm in diameter (some population have larger stems up to 20-25 cm in diameter) Yellow-green or grey-green, usually lacking well-defined ribs and furrows.
Ribs: 5 to 13 the podaria are rarely elevated, wavy, broad and flat.
Areoles: With tufts of hairs that usually spread unequally on the prominent podaria.
Flowers: Commonly whitish to yellowish-white (or pinkish white), 1,5-3 centimetres in diameter.
Note: Lophophora diffusaSN|1117]]SN|1749]] is geographically isolated, but questionably distinct from Lophophora williamsiiSN|1749]]SN|1117]].Lophophora diffusa (llifle.com)
https://youtu.be/7z05GdfsNRY?t=543
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