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아프리칸 바이올렛 세인트 파울리아 이오난타-African violets, Saintpaulia ionantha식물/들꽃-괭이귀과(Gesneriaceae) 2018. 8. 18. 15:49
아프리칸 바이올렛 세인트 파울리아 이오난타
African violets, Saintpaulia ionantha
Saintpaulias, commonly known as African violets, are a genus of 6–20 species of herbaceous perennial flowering plants in the family Gesneriaceae, native to Tanzania and adjacent southeastern Kenya in eastern tropical Africa. Typically the African violet is a common household indoor plant but can also be an outdoor plant.
Several of the species and subspecies are endangered, and many more are threatened, due to their native cloud forest habitats being cleared for agriculture. The conservation status of Saintpaulia ionantha has been classed as near-threatened.
Saintpaulias, which grow from 6–15 cm tall, can be anywhere from 6–30 cm wide. The leaves are rounded to oval, 2.5–8.5 cm long with a 2–10 cm petiole, finely hairy, and have a fleshy texture. The flowers are 2–3 cm in diameter, with a five-lobed velvety corolla ("petals"), and grow in clusters of 3–10 or more on slender stalks called peduncles. Wild species can have violet, purple, pale blue, or white flowers.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saintpaulia'식물 > 들꽃-괭이귀과(Gesneriaceae)' 카테고리의 다른 글
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