Dillenia ingens B.L.Burtt

국표에 없다.

Dillenia ingens: The Majestic Elephant Apple Tree

Dillenia ingens, commonly known as the Elephant Apple tree, is a fascinating species that captivates botanical enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. This remarkable tree is native to the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia, where it plays a vital role in local ecosystems.

Overview

Dillenia ingens stands out not only for its size but also for its unique ecological contributions. These trees can grow to a towering height of up to 50 meters (about 164 feet) and are characterized by large, leathery leaves and impressive flowers that can measure over 20 centimeters (nearly 8 inches) across. The Elephant Apple is significant for both its aesthetic qualities and its contributions to biodiversity.

Physical Characteristics

Dillenia ingens is easily recognized by several distinctive features. Its bark is smooth and greyish-brown, providing a striking contrast to the lush green foliage. The leaves are large, elliptical, and can grow up to 30 cm (about 12 inches) long, with a dark green upper surface and lighter underside. Perhaps the most impressive feature of Dillenia ingens are its flowers; these flowers are bright yellow and star-shaped, blooming in clusters that attract various pollinators.

Identifiable Traits

• Height: Reaches up to 50 meters (164 feet).
• Leaves: Large, elliptical, dark green leaves that can be up to 30 cm (12 inches) long.
• Flowers: Bright yellow, star-shaped flowers, often measuring over 20 cm (8 inches) across.
• Fruit: The fruit is round and resembles a large apple, hence the common name.

Ecological Significance

The ecological importance of Dillenia ingens cannot be overstated. This tree serves as a great habitat for numerous species of birds and insects. The fruit, resembling large apples, is eaten by various animals, helping with seed dispersal. The leaves also provide food for herbivores, and the tree itself, with its broad canopy, offers shade and shelter for smaller plants and animals beneath it. By promoting biodiversity, Dillenia ingens contributes to the resilience of its ecosystem.

(Dillenia ingens) - Botanical Realm

NParks | Dillenia ingens

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