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붉은칠엽수-[정명]Aesculus pavia L.식물/들꽃-칠엽수과(Hippocastanaceae) 2023. 5. 25. 14:12
과명 앵글러 -Hippocastanaceae (칠엽수과) 속명 Aesculus (칠엽수속) APG Ⅳ- Sapindaceae (무환자나무과) 전체학명 [정명] Aesculus pavia L. 추천명 붉은칠엽수 이명 외국명 Buckeye Red,Red buckeye 파비아칠엽수 -> 붉은칠엽수
Aesculus pavia, known as red buckeye or firecracker plant (formerly Pavia rubra), is a species of deciduous flowering plant. The small tree or shrub is native to the southern and eastern parts of the United States, found from Illinois to Virginia in the north and from Texas to Florida in the south. It is hardy far to the north of its native range, with successful cultivation poleward to Arboretum Mustila in Finland.
It has a number of local names, such as scarlet buckeye, woolly buckeye and firecracker plant.
Description
The red buckeye is a large shrub or small tree. It reaches a height of 5–8 m (16–26 ft), often growing in a multi-stemmed form. Its leaves are opposite, and are composed usually of five elliptical serrated leaflets, each 10–15 cm (4–6 in) long. It bears 10–18-centimetre-long (4–7 in) clusters of attractive dark red tubular flowers in the spring. The flowers are hermaphrodite. The smooth light brown fruits, about 2.5 cm (1 in) or so in diameter, reach maturity in early fall.
The flowers are attractive to hummingbirds as well as bees.
붉은칠엽수라 실제 잎은 5이다.
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