-
Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.식물/들꽃-측백나무과(Cupressaceae) 2022. 10. 31. 07:49
국표에 없다.
Juniperus scopulorum, the Rocky Mountain juniper, is a species of juniper native to western North America, from southwest Canada to the Great Plains of the United States.
Juniperus scopulorum is a small evergreen conifer reaching 5–15 metres (16–49 feet), rarely to 20 m, tall, with a trunk up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in), rarely 2 m, in diameter. The shoots are slender, 0.7–1.2 millimetres (1⁄32–1⁄16 in) diameter. The leaves are arranged in opposite decussate pairs, or occasionally in whorls of three; the adult leaves are scale-like, 1–3 mm long (to 5 mm on lead shoots) and 1–1.5 mm (1⁄32–1⁄16 in) broad. The juvenile leaves (on young seedlings only) are needle-like, 5–10 mm long. The seed cones are berry-like, globose to bilobed, 5–9 mm (3⁄16–11⁄32 in) in diameter, dark blue with a pale blue-white waxy bloom, and contain two seeds (rarely one or three); they are mature in about 18 months and are eaten by wildlife. The pollen cones are 2–4 mm (3⁄32–5⁄32 in) long, and shed their pollen in early spring. It is dioecious, producing cones of only one sex on each tree. Rocky Mountain juniper is an aromatic plant. Essential oil extracted from the trunk is prominent in cis-thujopsene, α-pinene, cedrol, allo-aromadendrene epoxide, (E)-caryophyllene, and widdrol. Limb essential oil is primarily α-pinene and leaf essential oil is primarily sabinene.
One particular individual, the Jardine Juniper in Utah, is thought to be over 1,500 years old, while a dead trunk found in New Mexico was found to have 1,888 rings; older trees in the same area are suspected to exceed 2,000 years.
Juniperus scopulorum - Wikipedia
'식물 > 들꽃-측백나무과(Cupressaceae)' 카테고리의 다른 글
Widdringtonia nodiflora (L.) Powrie (0) 2022.11.09 Neocallitropsis pancheri (0) 2022.11.07 Juniperus flaccida Schltdl. (0) 2022.10.21 Gin Fizz®Juniperus chinensis (0) 2022.10.15 Celtic Pride® Microbiota decussata 'Prides'-Siberian cypress Celtic Pride (0) 2022.10.15