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라일락-syringa vulgaris?식물/들꽃-물푸레나무과(Oleaceae) 2020. 2. 16. 13:48
라일락
syringa vulgaris
국표에는 이명 포함 89종이다.
이명 31종이다.
비합법명 3종 정명 65종이다.
"Lilac" redirects here. For other uses, see Lilac (disambiguation).
Syringa vulgaris (lilac or common lilac) is a species of flowering plant in the olive family Oleaceae, native to the Balkan Peninsula, where it grows on rocky hills. Grown for its scented pink flowers in spring, this large shrub or small tree is widely cultivated and has been naturalized in parts of Europe and North America. It is not regarded as an aggressive species, found in the wild in widely scattered sites, usually in the vicinity of past or present human habitations.
yringa vulgaris is a large deciduous shrub or multistemmed small tree, growing to 6–7 m (20–23 ft) high. It produces secondary shoots (suckers) from the base or roots, with stem diameters up to 20 cm (8 in), which in the course of decades may produce a small clonal thicket. The bark is grey to grey-brown, smooth on young stems, longitudinally furrowed, and flaking on older stems. The leaves are simple, 4–12 cm (2–5 in) and 3–8 cm broad, light green to glaucous, oval to cordate, with pinnate leaf venation, a mucronate apex, and an entire margin. They are arranged in opposite pairs or occasionally in whorls of three. The flowers have a tubular base to the corolla 6–10 mm long with an open four-lobed apex 5–8 mm across, usually lilac to mauve, occasionally white. They are arranged in dense, terminal panicles 8–18 cm (3–7 in) long. The fruit is a dry, smooth, brown capsule, 1–2 cm long, splitting in two to release the two-winged seeds.
Most garden plants of S. vulgaris are cultivars, the majority of which do not exceed 4–5 m (13–16 ft) tall.[21] Between 1876 and 1927, the nurseryman Victor Lemoine of Nancy, France introduced over 153 named cultivars, many of which are considered classics and still in commerce today. Lemoine's "French lilacs" extended the limited color range to include deeper, more saturated hues, and they also introduced double-flowered "sports", with the stamens replaced by extra petals.In the UK these cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:[22]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syringa_vulgaris
'Corondel', 'Etna' 5,
Katherine Havemeyer,Firmament
참고:이호균의 풀꽃나무광http://blog.daum.net/ihogyun/2767756
잎의 폭보다 길이가 좀 길다.
줄기에 가는 털이 있다.
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