칼루나 불가리스-[정명] Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull

칼루나 불가리스

	과명 Ericaceae (진달래과) 속명 Calluna (칼루나속) 전체학명 [정명]Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull 추천명 칼루나불가리스 이명   외국명 Heather Scotch,Heater Scots,Ling

 

Calluna vulgaris (known as common heather, ling, or simply heather) is the sole species in the genus Calluna in the family Ericaceae. It is a low-growing perennial shrub growing to 20 to 50 centimetres (7.9 to 19.7 in) tall, or rarely to 1 metre (39 in) and taller,and is found widely in Europe and Asia Minor on acidic soils in open sunny situations and in moderate shade. It is the dominant plant in most heathland and moorland in Europe, and in some bog vegetation and acidic pine and oak woodland. It is tolerant of grazing and regenerates following occasional burning, and is often managed in nature reserves and grouse moors by sheep or cattle grazing, and also by light burning.

Referred to as Erica in all the old references, Calluna was separated from the closely related genus Erica by Richard Anthony Salisbury, who devised the generic name Calluna probably from the Greek Kallyno (καλλύνω), "beautify, sweep clean", in reference to its traditional use in besoms. The specific epithet vulgaris is Latin for 'common'. Calluna is differentiated from Erica by its corolla and calyx each being in four parts instead of five

 

 

2007.08.05 홋가이도에서

 

https://youtu.be/G4mNT8nvW4g?t=2215