흑삼릉-[정명] Sparganium stoloniferum (Graebn.) Buch.-Ham. ex Juz.

흑삼릉

 

과명 Engler - APG Ⅳ -Typhaceae (부들과) 속명 Sparganium (흑삼릉속) 전체학명 [정명] Sparganium stoloniferum (Graebn.) Buch.-Ham. ex Juz.  추천명 흑삼릉 이명 호흑삼능 ,흑삼능 외국명 Simple-stem bur-reed ミクリ

 

黑三棱 hei san leng

Stems emersed, erect, robust, 70-120 cm tall or more. Leaves (20-)40-90 cm × 7-16 mm, upper flattened, lower keeled or trigonous on abaxial side. Panicles (8-)20-60 cm, with 3-7 lateral branches, each with (1 or)7-11 male heads and 1 or 2 female heads; main axis consisting of 3-5 or more male heads. Male flowers: perianth segments spatulate, lobate at apex; filaments ca. 3 mm; anthers obconic, (0.5-)1-1.2 × ca. 0.5 mm. Female flowers: perianth segments 5-7 × 1-1.5 mm; ovary sessile; styles forked or simple, ca. 1.5 mm; stigmas 3-4 mm. Fruit obconic, (3.5-)6-9 mm, ribbed. Fl. and fr. May-Oct.

Lakes, ponds, swamps, streams; below 3600 m. ?Anhui, Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, ?Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, ?Shandong, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Xizang, Yunnan, ?Zhejiang [Afghanistan, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Mongolia, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan; SW Asia, North America].

Sparganium stoloniferum in Flora of China @ efloras.org

근경을 흑삼릉(黑三稜)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Typhaceae | Fruit and Seed Family ID (idtools.org)