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종덩굴-Clematis fusca var. violacea Maxim.식물/들꽃-미나리아재비과(Ranunculaceae) 2013. 10. 31. 18:49
종덩굴
과명 Ranunculaceae (미나리아재비과) 속명 Clematis (으아리속) 전체학명 Clematis fusca var. violacea Maxim. 추천명 종덩굴 이명 수염종덩굴 외국명 キンチャクズル Clematis viorna, commonly known as vasevine or leatherflower, is a flowering vine native to the southeastern United States. It grows in wooded habitats and bears purple flowers in spring and summer.
Clematis viorna is a vine up to four meters long. The stems are almost completely free of hairs, or may have long or short soft hairs below the node. Leaves are usually cut into four to eight leaflets, with a terminal leaflet similar to a tendril. Some leaves may not be cut into leaflets. The leaflets are lance-shaped to oval-shaped, ranging from unlobed to bearing two or three lobes to further divided into two or three sub-leaflets, the leaflets at the base of the leaf being most deeply divided. The leaves range from 2 to 12 centimeters (0.79 to 4.72 in) in length and 1 to 5 centimeters (0.39 to 1.97 in) in breadth (occasionally as wide as 6 centimeters (2.4 in). They lack conspicuous netted veins, and bear a sparse to dense coating of long short hairs on the underside.
From one to seven flowers are borne in the leaf axils. The flowers range from bell-shaped to broadly-urn shaped. Like other Clematis, petals are absent; what appear to be petals are in fact colored sepals. They range in color from light purple to reddish-purple, lightening and becoming a creamy yellow towards the tip of the sepal.
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