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킬롭시스 리네아리스-[정명] Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet식물/들꽃-능소화과(Bignoniaceae) 2024. 9. 22. 17:00
과명 앵글러- Bignoniaceae (능소화과) 속명 Chilopsis (킬롭시스속) 전체학명 [정명] Chilopsis linearis (Cav.) Sweet 추천명 킬롭시스 리네아리스 영문명 Willow flowering 학명변경: 명명자변경 Sweet -> (Cav.) Sweet 추천명변경: 리네아리스킬롭시스 -> 킬롭시스 리네아리스 Type: TreeFamily: BignoniaceaeNative Range: Southwestern United States, northern MexicoZone: 7 to 9Height: 10.00 to 30.00 feetSpread: 15.00 to 20.00 feetBloom Time: May to SeptemberBloom Description: White to pinkSun: Full sunWater: Dry to mediumMaintenance: LowFlower: Showy, FragrantFruit: ShowyTolerate: Drought, Dry SoilCulture
Easily grown in dry to medium moisture, slightly alkaline, well-draining soils in full sun. Once established, will tolerate drier soils and drought conditions if occasional supplemental water is provided in summer. Prune as needed when the tree is dormant from late winter into early spring. Hardy in Zones 7-9.
Noteworthy Characteristics
Chilopsis linearis, commonly called desert willow, is a small deciduous tree or large shrub with a single trunk, upright, open branching structure, and vigorous growth habit. This plant is found growing in desert stream banks, washes, ditches, and depressions throughout the southwestern United States and north-central Mexico. Mature plants will reach up to 30' tall with a 20' spread. The leaves are narrow and lance-shaped, reaching up to 10" long and only 0.25" wide. White to rose-pink blooms (up to 1.5" long) with ruffled petals appear on terminal panicles from May to June, but will sporadically rebloom throughout the summer particularly after rain. The fragrant, trumpet-shaped flowers are highly attractive to hummingbirds, butterflies, and other insect pollinators.
Genus name Chilopsis comes from the Greek words cheilos meaning "lip" and opsis meaning "resembling" in reference to the distinct lip found on its calyx.
The specific epithet linearis means "linear" and refers to the shape of the foliage.
The common name desert willow refers to the resemblance of this plant to many willows (genus Salix), but it is more closely related to catalpa (genus Catalpa) and trumpetcreeper (genus Campsis).Chilopsis linearis - Plant Finder (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
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