유럽들단풍-[정명] Acer campestre L.

과명	앵글러- Aceraceae (단풍나무과)	속명	Acer (단풍나무속)
	APG Ⅳ- Sapindaceae (무환자나무과)
전체학명	[정명] Acer campestre L.	추천명	유럽들단풍
		영문명	Field,Hedge,Hedge maple,Field maple,Maple Hedge,Common maple,Erable champetre,Feldahorn,Massholder,Spaanse aak,Veldesdoorn

추천명변경: 캄페스트레단풍 -> 유럽들단풍

 

Acer campestre, known as the field maple, is a flowering plant species in the family Sapindaceae. It is native to much of continental Europe, Britain, southwest Asia from Turkey to the Caucasus, and north Africa in the Atlas Mountains. It has been widely planted, and is introduced outside its native range in Europe and areas of USA and Western Australia with suitable climate.

Description

It is a deciduous tree reaching 15–25 m (49–82 ft) tall, with a trunk up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in diameter, with finely fissured, often somewhat corky bark. The shoots are brown, with dark brown winter buds. The leaves are in opposite pairs, 5–16 cm (2.0–6.3 in) long (including the 3–9 cm (1.2–3.5 in) petiole) and 5–10 cm (2.0–3.9 in) broad, with five blunt, rounded lobes with a smooth margin. Usually monoecious, the flowers are produced in spring at the same time as the leaves open, yellow-green, in erect clusters 4–6 cm (1.6–2.4 in) across, and are insect-pollinated. The fruit is a samara with two winged achenes aligned at 180°, each achene is 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) wide, flat, with a 2 cm (0.79 in) wing.

The two varieties, not accepted as distinct by all authorities, are

• Acer campestre var. campestre - downy fruit
• Acer campestre var. leiocarpum (Opiz) Wallr. (syn. A. campestre subsp. leiocarpum) - hairless fruit

The closely related Acer miyabei replaces it in eastern Asia.

Distribution

The native range of field maple includes much of Europe, including Denmark, Poland and Belarus, England north to southern Scotland (where it is the only native maple), southwest Asia from Turkey to the Caucasus, and north Africa in the Atlas Mountains. In many areas, the original native range is obscured by widespread planting and introductions. In North America it is known as hedge maple and in Australia, it is sometimes called common maple. In Nottinghamshire, England it was known locally as dog oak.

Acer campestre - Wikipedia

 

 

 

 

https://youtu.be/DAoGrjCxNMk?t=277

https://youtu.be/W2cpqVCec3M?t=797