상귀나리아 카나덴시스-[정명] Sanguinaria canadensis L.

과명	Papaveraceae (양귀비과)	속명	Sanguinaria (상귀나리아속)
전체학명	[정명] Sanguinaria canadensis L.	추천명	상귀나리아 카나덴시스
		영문명	Puccoon red,Bloodroot,Red puccoon

 

추천명변경: 상귀나리아 -> 상귀나리아 카나덴시스

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Species Native to Missouri

Common Name: bloodroot

Type: Herbaceous perennial

Family: Papaveraceae

 

Native Range: Eastern and central North America

Zone: 3 to 8

Height: 0.50 to 0.75 feet

Spread: 0.25 to 0.50 feet

Bloom Time: March to April

Bloom Description: White or pink tinged

Sun: Part shade to full shade

Water: Medium

Maintenance: Medium

Suggested Use: Naturalize

Flower: Showy

Tolerate: Drought, Dry Soil, Black Walnut

 

Culture

Best grown in moist, humusy, well-drained soils in part shade to full shade.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Sanguinaria canadensis, commonly called bloodroot, is a stemless, rhizomatous, Missouri native wildflower which blooms in early spring in rich woods and along streams throughout the State. Typically rises 6-10" tall and spreads over time in the wild to form large colonies on the forest floor. Each flower stalk typically emerges in spring wrapped by one palmate, deeply-scalloped, grayish-green, basal leaf. As the flower blooms, the leaf unfurls. Each flower stalk produces a solitary, 2" wide, 8-10 petaled, 1.5" diameter, white flower with numerous yellow center stamens. Flowers open up in sun but close at night, and are very short-lived (1-2 days). Leaves continue to grow in size after bloom (sometimes to as much as 9" across) and remain attractive until mid to late summer when the plant goes dormant. All parts of the plant exude a bright reddish-orange sap when cut, hence the common name. Sap was once used by Native Americans for dyes. Rootstock is caustic and poisonous if ingested, but has been used medicinally for its antiseptic and emetic properties.

Genus name comes from the Latin word sanguis meaning blood. All parts have copious yellowish-red sap.

Specific epithet means of Canada.

Sanguinaria canadensis - Plant Finder (missouribotanicalgarden.org)

 

 

 

 

https://youtu.be/zHHZHlynDb4?t=1572