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  • Argylia radiata (L.) D.Don
    식물/들꽃-능소화과(Bignoniaceae) 2023. 6. 11. 12:36

    국표에 없다.

    Argylia radiata is a species of perennial plant in the family Bignoniaceae. It is found in Brazil, Chile, and Peru.

    Argylia radiata - Wikipedia

    Argylia radiata (L.) D.Don

    • Edinburgh Philos. J. 9: 260 (1823)
    • This name is reported by Bignoniaceae as an accepted name in the genus Argylia (family Bignoniaceae).

      The record derives from iPlants which reports it as an accepted name (record 319589)

     

    Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2023): Argylia radiata (L.) D.Don. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000781057. Accessed on: 11 Jun 2023'

    General Information

    Hemicryptophytic perennial herb, 0.2-1 m tall, variably pubescent from almost completely glabrous to minutely glandular-puberulous to velutinous with flexuous multi-celled trichomes, the leaves clustered near base. Leaves mostly alternate, palmately 5-11-foliolate, the primary leaflets more or less ovate or obovate in general outline and ca. 1-11 cm long by 0.5-6 cm wide, deeply pinnatifid with the individual pinnae usually again pinnatifid, the ultimate segments linear or narrowly oblanceolate, obtuse to acutish, 0.5-5 mm wide, variably pubescent from more or less glabrous to glandular-puberulous to densely tomentose below, the petiole glabrous to pubescent, striate-ridged, 3-15(-22 fide Gleisner & Ricardi) cm long. Inflorescence a simple long pedunculate terminal raceme, with flowers clustered toward apex or along upper third or half, the pedicels 0.4-1 cm long, subtended by a basal linear bracteole 2-8(-12 fide Gleisner & Ricardi) mm long. Flowers with the calyx 4-12 mm long, deeply 5-parted to near base, the teeth sublinear to lanceolate, 3-11 mm long, sparsely to densely glandular-puberulous to glandular-pilose, the trichomes multicelled and flexuous, usually in part subdendroid with short lateral arms; corolla yellow to red or deep maroon, when yellow with dark red or purple spots in throat (occasionally white fide Gleisner & Ricardi), tubular-campanulate above a rather elongate basal tube, 3.5-5.5 cm long, 0.9-1.8 cm wide at mouth of tube, the tube 2-4.5 cm long, the lobes 0.5-1 cm long, glandular-puberulous outside, inside pilose with rather short stiff trichomes in floor of tube, with a very few gland-tipped trichomes at base of filaments; stamens didynamous, the thecae divaricate, 3-4 mm long, glabrous; pistil 2.5-5 cm long, the ovary narrowly oblong, lepidote-glandular and minutely glandular-puberulous, 2-3 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide; disk 0.5 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide. Fruit a linear capsule, tapering apically, the calyx persistent, 5-10(-12 fide Gleisner & Ricardi) cm long, 3-5 mm wide, longitudinally striate-costate, sparsely glandular-puberulous; seeds thin, transversely oblong, 3-4 mm long, 4-7 mm wide, slightly and narrowly apically winged.

    Distribution

    Dry xeromorphic vegetation, in Chile especially along the coast from 15°20'S in Aconcagua Province north to Antofagasta Province; disjunct in the southern lomas of Peru; 0-875 m elevation.

    Argylia radiata (L.) D.Don (worldfloraonline.org)

    https://youtu.be/nO-u7NOeVdo?list=PLK8bda0Bqux1qKZYbTn6VbdSbX7E1MXfI

     

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