배초향-[정명] Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kuntze

과명	Engler- APG Ⅳ-Lamiaceae (꿀풀과)	속명	Agastache (배초향속)
전체학명	[정명] Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Kuntze	추천명	배초향
이명	방아잎,방아풀,방애잎,방앳잎,중개풀,흰배초향	외국명	Korean mint,カワミドリ

Agastache rugosa, also known as wrinkled giant hyssop, Korean mint, purple giant hyssop, Indian mint and Chinese patchouli is an aromatic herb in the mint family, native to East Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Russian Primorye, Taiwan, India, and Vietnam).

A. rugosa is a perennial plant growing up to 40–100 cm (16–39 in) tall, with square stalks that branch at the upper part. The oval-cordate leaves are oppositely arranged, 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long and 3–7 cm (1+1⁄4–2+3⁄4 in) broad, with coarsely serrated margins. Some leaves have hair and/or touches of white on the underside. The leaves are slightly larger than anise hyssop.

From July to September in the Northern Hemisphere, purple bilabiate flowers bloom in verticillasters that are 5–15 cm (2–6 in) long and 2 cm (3⁄4 in) broad. The calyx is 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long, with five narrow triangular lobes. The petals are 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) long, lower ones longer and the ones inside serrated. They range in color from rose to violet. The stamens are didynamous, long, and exposed. The fruit is schizocarp, with obovate elliptical mericaps of 1.8 mm (0.071 in).

Agastache rugosa - Wikipedia

 

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