Dipcadi sp.

국표에 없다.

 

Dipcadi is a genus of bulbous flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae (also treated as the family Hyacinthaceae). It is widely distributed, occurring in southern Europe, most of Africa and the Middle East through to the Indian subcontinent.

Species of Dipcadi grow from small bulbs. The solitary flower stem (scape) bears a loose raceme of green or brown flowers, sometimes with different colours at the tips of the three inner tepals. The raceme is usually one-sided (secund). The tepals are joined at the base for up to two thirds of their length to form a tube. The apices of the tepals then curve outwards, particularly the outer three. The outer three tepals may have a rounded "spur" at their tips. The stamens, which are enclosed within the flower, are joined to the tube formed by the tepals and have flat filaments. The black seeds are in the shape of a disc or a flattened globe.

Dipcadi serotinum, from south-west Europe and north Africa, although sombre in colour, is sometimes cultivated by gardeners specializing in ornamental bulbous plants.

The genus was named by Friedrich Kasimir Medikus in 1790, based on the species Linnaeus had called Hyacinthus serotinus. Medikus distinguished Dipcadi from Hyacinthus because of the former's many flattened seeds and tubular flowers. Along with three other genera, Albuca, Ornithogalum sensu lato and Pseudogaltonia, Dipcadi is placed in the tribe Ornithogaleae (or subfamily Ornithogaloideae by those who recognize the Scilloideae as the separate family Hyacinthaceae)

Species

As of March 2013, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognized 41 species and one hybrid:

• Dipcadi bakerianum Bolus  Dipcadi balfourii Baker  Dipcadi biflorum Ghaz.  Dipcadi brevifolium (Thunb.) Fourc.
• Dipcadi ciliare (Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Harv.) Baker  Dipcadi × clarkeanum Schinz (D. bakerianum × D. glaucum)
• Dipcadi concanense (Dalzell) Baker  Dipcadi cowanii (Ridl.) H.Perrier  Dipcadi crispum Baker  Dipcadi dekindtianum Engl.  Dipcadi erythraeum Webb & Berthel.  Dipcadi fesoghlense (Solms) Baker  Dipcadi garuense Engl. & K.Krause  Dipcadi glaucum (Burch. ex Ker Gawl.) Baker  Dipcadi goaense Prabhug.
• Dipcadi gracillimum Baker  Dipcadi guichardii A.R.Sm.  Dipcadi heterocuspe Baker  Dipcadi kuriensis A.G.Mill.
• Dipcadi ledermannii Engl. & K.Krause  Dipcadi longifolium (Lindl.) Baker  Dipcadi maharashtrense Deb & S.Dasgupta  Dipcadi marlothii Engl.  Dipcadi mechowii Engl.  Dipcadi minor Hook.f.  Dipcadi montanum (Dalzell) Baker  Dipcadi ndelleense A.Chev.  Dipcadi oxylobum Welw. ex Baker  Dipcadi panousei Sauvage & Veilex
• Dipcadi papillatum Oberm.  Dipcadi platyphyllum Baker  Dipcadi reidii Deb & S.Dasgupta  Dipcadi rigidifolium Baker
• Dipcadi saxorum Blatt.  Dipcadi serotinum (L.) Medik.  Dipcadi susianum (Nábelek) Wendelbo  Dipcadi thollonianum Hua  Dipcadi turkestanicum Vved.  Dipcadi ursulae Blatt.  Dipcadi vaginatum Baker  Dipcadi viride (L.) Moench  Dipcadi welwitschii (Baker) Baker

Dipcadi - Wikipedia

https://youtu.be/UUitPuHfd5w