Pilosella aurantiaca

국표에는 Pilosella 속이 한 종이다.

재배식물

정명

Pilosella officinarum Vaill.

알프스민들레

2011/12/08

그러나 Pilosella aurantiaca는 없다.

Pilosella aurantiaca (fox-and-cubs, orange hawk bit,[3]:208 devil's paintbrush, grim-the-collier) is a perennial flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae that is native to alpine regions of central and southern Europe, where it is protected in several regions.

It is a low-growing plant with shallow fibrous roots and a basal rosette of elliptical to lanceolate leaves 5–20 centimetres (2.0–7.9 in) long and 1–3 centimetres (0.39–1.18 in) broad.[4] All parts of the plant exude a milky juice. The flowering stem is usually leafless or with just one or two small leaves. The stem and leaves are covered with short stiff hairs (trichomes), usually blackish in color. The stems may reach a height of 60 centimetres (24 in) and have 2–25 capitula (flowerheads), each 1–2+1⁄2 cm diameter, bundled together at the end of short pedicels. The flowers are orange, almost red, which is virtually invisible to bees, yet they also reflect ultraviolet light, increasing their conspicuousness to pollinators.[5] The flowers are visited by various insects, including many species of bees, butterflies, pollinating flies.[5] The flowers themselves come in a range of colors from a deep rust-orange to a pure yellow and often show striking gradients of color.

The plant propagates through its wind-dispersed seeds, and also vegetatively by stolons and shallow rhizomes.

주홍조밥나물,홍화민들레 등으로 유통된다.