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  • 부겐빌레아-[정명] Bougainvillea glabra Choisy
    식물/들꽃-분꽃과(Nyctaginaceae) 2017. 3. 23. 11:15

    부겐빌레아

     

     

                       
                
            
    과명 Nyctaginaceae (분꽃과) 속명 Bougainvillea (보우가인빌레아속)
    전체학명 Bougainvillea glabra Choisy 추천명 부겐빌레아 
    이명   외국명 Paper flower
      
     
                
                       

     

     

    종분류 구분 학명 국명 최종수정일
    재배식물 정명 Bougainvillea 'San Diego Red' 부겐빌레아 '산 디에고 레드' 2011/12/08
    재배식물 정명 Bougainvillea 'Dawn' 부겐빌레아 '돈' 2011/12/08
    재배식물 정명 Bougainvillea glabra Choisy 부겐빌레아 2011/12/08
    재배식물 정명 Bougainvillea glabra 'Variegata' 무늬부겐빌레아 2011/12/08

     

    국표에 Bougainvillea (보우가인빌레아속)은 위 4종이다.

     

     

    1
    Other common names bougainvillea 'San Diego Red' 
                                  
    • SynonymsBougainvillea S
      CARLETT
      O
      'HARA

      Bougainvillea 'Hawaiian Scarlet'
    • Family Nyctaginaceae                 
    • GenusBougainvillea are scandent evergreen shrubs, sometimes thorny, with simple ovate leaves and clusters of small tubular flowers each enclosed by 3 showy, brightly coloured ovate bracts
    • Details 'San Diego Red' is a cultivar with pinkish-red bracts. It can tolerate lower temperatures than many other Bougainvillea cultivars



    학명
    1.Bougainvillea 'San Diego Red'
    2.Bougainvillea 'Dawn'








    2
    Strong vining habit for a quick, carefree cover. Long, arching branches hold sprays of delicate rose pink flower-like bracts, providing a beautiful show nearly year-round in frost-free regions, on arbors, trellises, and spilling over fences. Use as a summer annual in colder climates, as an attractive accent in patio containers and hanging baskets.
    Strong vining habit for quick cover and beautiful show of color
    • Long, arching branches hold sprays of delicate rose-pink bracts
    • Can be used as a summer annual in colder climates, as an attractive accent in patio containers and hanging baskets
    •  
    • Bloom Color:
    • Magenta (Pink-Purple)
    3
    Bougainvillea glabra, lesser bougainvillea or paperflower, is the most common species of bougainvillea used for bonsai.
    It is an evergreen, climbing shrub with thorny stems. It usually grows 10–12 ft (3.0–3.7 m) tall, occasionally up to 30 ft (9 m). Tiny white flowers usually appear in clusters surrounded by colorful papery bracts, hence the name paperflower. The leaves are dark green, variable in shape, up to 4 in (10 cm) long. The flowers are about 0.4 cm in diameter (the pink petal-like structures are not petals, but bracts.)
    B. glabra is heat and drought tolerant and frost sensitive. It is easily propagated by cuttings. It needs full sunlight, warm weather and well drained soil to flower well.
    4
    common names  Paperflower, Lesser Bougainvillea
     
    Origin: „Variegata“ is a cultivar. Bougainvillea glabra is native to Brazil.
     
    Bougainvillea glabra or 'paper flower' gives most of its spectacular colour from its modified leaves (bracts) surrounding each small flower. This variety has variegated leaves unlike its parent; they are grey green, with cream variegation. The flowers are fantastic. They give an astounding, long lasting display of those familiar, bright purple bracts, popular on Mediterranean balconies. They can be grown as standards and as container plants. This is a popular climber good for conservatories but will need pruning to keep its size within bounds, or can be grown outside in frost free climates. It is seldom affected by pests and diseases, but plants in the conservatory can get infected with Whitefly.

     

     



    쌍떡잎식물 이판화군 중심자목 분꽃과 브라질 원산 여러해살이 덩굴성 상록관목.
    - 꽃 : 주로 가지이 첨단부에서 여러 송이가 모여서 핌.
    바깥부분의 화려한 것은 꽃이 아닌 포엽이며, 포엽 안에 흰 것이 꽃임.
    포엽은 대게 3장이 모여나는데 색상은 자주, 보라, 밀크색, 주황색 등이 있음.
    포엽의 길이는 3~5cm, 폭 3cm 내외이며 그 안쪽으로 3개 안팎의 미백색의 꽃이 달림.
    꽃은 통꽃으로 길게 나와 끝은 평평하게 퍼져서 나팔모양을 이룸.
    - 줄기 : 신초는 진녹색이며 오래 묵으면 갈색, 회갈색으로 목질화 됨.
      줄기 중간중간 마디에는 가시가 돋으며 반덩굴성으로 나무 등에 걸쳐 자람.
    덩굴손은 없음. 통상 4~5m까지 자람.
    - 잎 : 타원형으로 어긋나며 잎끝이 뾰족하며 광택이 있음.
     종류에 따라서는 잎에 무늬가 있는 것도 있음.
    http://kin.naver.com/qna/detail.nhn?d1id=8&dirId=80604&docId=270418348

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

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