Crocus speciosus

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Crocus speciosus, with common name Bieberstein's crocus, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Crocus of the family Iridaceae. The plant is native to northern and central Turkey, the Caucasus, northern Iran, Crimea[2] and Bulgaria.

Crocus speciosus is a cormous perennial growing to 10–15 cm (3.9–5.9 in) tall. The lilac flowers with paler coloured throats and dark veins appear in autumn (fall). The orange styles are much-divided.

The specific epithet speciosus means "showy".

It is cultivated as an ornamental plant. As it increases rapidly, it is suitable for naturalisation in grass. The species, and the white-flowered cultivar 'Albus', have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Subspecies

As listed by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families:

• Crocus speciosus subsp. ilgazensis B.Mathew - Turkey
• Crocus speciosus subsp. speciosus - Turkey, Iran, Caucasus, Crimea
• Crocus speciosus subsp. xantholaimos B.Mathew - Sinop Province in Turkey

Crocus speciosus - Wikipedia

 

 

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