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Calanthe tricarinata Lindl식물/들꽃-난초과(Orchidaceae) 2023. 6. 3. 12:04
국표에 없다.
Calanthe tricarinata is a species of orchid native to Japan (including the Ryukyu Islands), Korea, China (Gansu, Guizhou, Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Tibet, Yunnan), Northeastern India, Bhutan, Assam, Nepal, Kashmir, Myanmar and Thailand.
Calanthe tricarinata - Wikipedia
Calanthe tricarinata Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orch. 252. 1933; Liu & Su, Fl. Taiwan 5: 915. 1978; Su, Quart. J. Expt. Forest. Natl. Taiwan Univ. 4(2): 154, pl. 13. 1990.
三板根節蘭
- Calanthe lamellata Hayata
- Calanthe torifera Schltr.
- Paracalanthe tricarinata (Lindl.) KudoPlants 30-50 cm tall. Rhizomes obscure. Pseudobulbs closely aggregated, ovoid to conic-globose, 2-3.5 cm tall, 1-2.5 cm in diam., with 3 or 4 nodes. Leaves 2-4, elliptic-oblong, 20-35 cm long, 5-8 cm wide, acute at apex, cuneate at base, nearly coriaceous, strongly plicate, with rather distinct veins; petioles 8-15 cm long. Scapes producing with new leaves, ca. 40 cm tall, slightly pubescent; flower bearing portion 10 cm long, ca. 10-flowered; bracts ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 5-7 mm long; pedicel and ovary 1.3-1.6 cm long, slightly pubescent. Flowers ca. 10 cm, yellowish green, ca. 2 cm in diam.; sepals sub-equal, elliptic or ovate-oblong, 1-1.3 cm long, 5-7 mm wide, acute at apex, slightly contracted at base; petals narrowly elliptic, 1 cm long, 3-4 mm wide; lip yellowish green, marked with red, obovate in outline, 1-1.3 cm long, spurless but shallowly saccate at base, 3-lobed, lateral lobes at base, small, auricle-like, central lobe, reniform or cordate, strongly undulate and crispate, disc with 3-5 redish-brown, fleshy crest-like longitudinal ridges; column stout, ca. 5 mm long, upper surface winged laterally, lower half sides fused with base of lip; anther ovate, 3 mm long; pollinia clavate, 2 mm long, attached to small viscidium; stigma solitary, rostellum short, bifid.Widely distributed in the Himalaya, northeast India, southern and western China and Japan. Taiwan, forests at 2,000-2,500 m in the mountainous regions of Central Range.
- ILAN: Nanhutashan, Su & Chen 7194; Chileiting, Su & Chen 8325.
Calanthe tricarinata in Digital Flora of Taiwan @ efloras.org
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