식물/들꽃-항구아나과(Hanguanaceae)

Hanguana anthelminthica (Blume ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Masam.

rkfelsh 2025. 4. 23. 23:21

국표에 없다.

CLASSIFICATIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS

Plant DivisionPlant Growth FormLifespan (in Singapore)
Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon)
Herbaceous Plant, Creeper
Perennial
Mode of Nutrition Autotrophic
Maximum Height 3 m

BIOGEOGRAPHY

Native DistributionNative HabitatPreferred Climate Zone
Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia and Palau
Terrestrial (Freshwater Swamp Forest, Riverine), Aquatic (Freshwater Pond / Lake / River)
Tropical
   

DESCRIPTION AND ETHNOBOTANY

Growth FormFoliageFlowers
It is an aquatic or terrestrial, perennial herbaceous plant up to 3 m tall.
Its grass-like, fleshy, stalked leaves have leaf blades that taper at both ends. Its leaf blades are also sometimes purple or red on the underside, and 20–127 by 1.5–17.5 cm, with dense venation.
Its green or yellow flowers grow on a branched flowering shoot.
Fruit Its round fruits ripen from shiny red and dark purple to black, are up to 2.5 cm wide and contain one seed.
Habitat It grows as an aquatic or terrestrial plant in lowland swamp forest, and hill forest up to 1,500 m altitude. It also grows in morasses, slow-moving freshwater, and along lake-shores and rivers, or humid forests.
Associated Fauna It is an important habitat for waterfowl such as the common moorhen, purple swamphens, as well as habitats for aquatic insects and fish at their dangling roots, and provides perches for dragonflies.
Taxonomy Hanguana anthelminthica (Blume ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Masam. was previously misidentified as Hanguana malayana (Jack) Merr. (Leong-Škorničková, J. & Niissalo, M.A., 2017).
Cultivation It can be propagated by seed and stolons.

NParks | Hanguana anthelminthica

 

https://youtu.be/AEnDxL17oc8?t=1242