식물/들꽃-항구아나과(Hanguanaceae)
Hanguana anthelminthica (Blume ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Masam.
rkfelsh
2025. 4. 23. 23:21
국표에 없다.
CLASSIFICATIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS
Plant DivisionPlant Growth FormLifespan (in Singapore)
Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon) |
Herbaceous Plant, Creeper |
Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 3 m |
BIOGEOGRAPHY
Native DistributionNative HabitatPreferred Climate Zone
Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia and Palau |
Terrestrial (Freshwater Swamp Forest, Riverine), Aquatic (Freshwater Pond / Lake / River) |
Tropical |
DESCRIPTION AND ETHNOBOTANY
Growth FormFoliageFlowers
It is an aquatic or terrestrial, perennial herbaceous plant up to 3 m tall. |
Its grass-like, fleshy, stalked leaves have leaf blades that taper at both ends. Its leaf blades are also sometimes purple or red on the underside, and 20–127 by 1.5–17.5 cm, with dense venation. |
Its green or yellow flowers grow on a branched flowering shoot. |
Fruit | Its round fruits ripen from shiny red and dark purple to black, are up to 2.5 cm wide and contain one seed. |
Habitat | It grows as an aquatic or terrestrial plant in lowland swamp forest, and hill forest up to 1,500 m altitude. It also grows in morasses, slow-moving freshwater, and along lake-shores and rivers, or humid forests. |
Associated Fauna | It is an important habitat for waterfowl such as the common moorhen, purple swamphens, as well as habitats for aquatic insects and fish at their dangling roots, and provides perches for dragonflies. |
Taxonomy | Hanguana anthelminthica (Blume ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Masam. was previously misidentified as Hanguana malayana (Jack) Merr. (Leong-Škorničková, J. & Niissalo, M.A., 2017). |
Cultivation | It can be propagated by seed and stolons. |
NParks | Hanguana anthelminthica
https://youtu.be/AEnDxL17oc8?t=1242